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ADVANCED ARABIC
READER COURSE Text/Practice 1
íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÅäúÓóÇäö Ãä íóßõæäó ÃãöíúäóÇð æóÕóÇÏöÞóÇð ãóÚó äóÝúÓöåö æóãóÚó Ãóåúáöåö æóÌöíúÑóÇäöåö æóÃóäú íóÈúÐõáó ßõáøó ÌõåúÏò Ýöí ÅöÚúáÇÁö ÔóÃúäö ÇáæóØóäö æóÃóäú íóÚúãóáó Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÌúáöÈõ ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉó áöáäøóÇÓö . æáóä íóÊöãøó áóåõ Ðáöß ÅöáÇ ÈöÃóäú íõÞóÏøöãó ÇáãóäúÝóÚóÉó ÇáÚóÇãøóÉó Úóáóì ÇáãóäúÝóÚóÉö ÇáÎóÇÕøóÉö æóåÐóÇ ãöËóÇáñ áöáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉö .
1) Show the Auxiliary Signs for Every Word in this text and give the reason. íóÌöÈõ : ãöä æóÌóÈó (ãöËóÇá ) , ÝöÚúáñ ãõÖóÇÑöÚñ ãóÑúÝõæÚñ ÈöÖóãøóÉò .It is necessary Úóáóì ÇáÅöäúÓóÇäö : Úóáì: ÍóÑÝõ ÌóÑøò , ÇáÅöäúÓóÇä:ö óãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößóÓúÑóÉ for man Ãóäú : ÍóÑÝõ äóÕúÈ to íóßõæäó : ãöä ßóÇäó ( ÃóÌúæóÝñ ) æíóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÌõãúáóÉó ÇáÅöÓúãöíøóÉó æóíóäúÕöÈõ ÎóÈóÑóåóÇ to be. ÃóãöíúäÇð : ÎóÈóÑõ íóßõæäõ æóåõæ ãóäúÕõæÈñ . æóÇÓúãõ ßóÇäó ãõÞóÏøóÑñ ( íóßõæäõ åõæó ÃóãöíúäóÇ) honest, faithful æóÕóÇÏöÞóÇð : æ: ÍóÑÝõ ÚóØúÝò , ÊóÚúØöÝõ ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ áöãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ , ÕóÇÏöÞóÇð: ãóÚúØõæÝóÉñ æÇáãóÚúØõæÝõ íóÊúÈóÚõ ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ áÐáößó Ýóåõæó ãóäúÕõæÈñ truthful ãóÚó äóÝúÓöåö : ãóÚó : ÍóÑÝõ ÌóÑøò , äóÝúÓö:ãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößóÓúÑóÉò , ÇáåóÇÁ: ÖóãöíúÑñ ãðÊøóÕöáñ Ýöí ãóÍóáö ÌóÑøö ãõÖóÇÝö Åöáóíúåö .with himself æóãóÚó Ãóåúáöåö : æ: ÍóÑÝõ ÚóØúÝò , ãóÚó Ãóåúáöåö : ÌóÇÑøñ æóãóÌúÑõæÑñ æÖóãöíúÑñ Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ãõÖóÇÝö Åöáóíúåö with his family (people). æóÌóíúÑóÇäöåö : æ: ÍóÑúÝõ ÚóØúÝò , ÌööíúÑóÇäöåö : ãóÚó ÌöíúÑóÇäöåö : ÌóÇÑøñ æóãóÌúÑõæÑñ æÖóãöíúÑñ Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ãõÖóÇÝö Åöáóíúåö with his neighbours ÇáãõÝúÑóÏõ : ÌóÇÑñ ÇáÌóãúÚõ : ÌöíúÑóÇä æóÃóä íóÈúÐõáó: æ: ÍóÑúÝõ ÚóØúÝò , Ãóä: ÇáäøóÇÕöÈóÉ íóÈúÐõáó: ãöä ÈóÐóáó : ãõÖóÇÑöÚñ ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÃóäú æóÚóáÇãóÉõ ÇáäøóÕúÈö ÇáÝóÊúÍóÉõ .and to exert ßõáøó : ãóÝúÚõæáñ Èöåö ááÝöÚúáö ÈóÐóáó ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝóÊúÍóÉò .every / all ÌõåúÏò : ãõÖóÇÝõ Åöáóíúåö ãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößóÓúÑöÉò .effort Ýöí ÅöÚúáÇÁö : Ýöí :ÌóÇÑøñ æóãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößóÓúÑóÉò . ÅöÚúáÇÁö : ãöä ÚóáÇ- íóÚúáõæexaltation ÔóÃúäö : ãõÖóÇÝñ Åöáóíúåö ãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößöÓúÑóÉò .affair/ concern ÇáæóØäö : ãõÖóÇÝñ Åöáóíúåö ãóÌúÑõæÑñ . æóØóä: ÌóãúÚõåóÇ ÃóæúØóÇä.motherland æóÃóä íóÚúãóáó : æ: ÍóÑúÝõ ÚóØúÝò , Ãóä: ÇáäøóÇÕöÈóÉ , íóÚúãóáó : ãöä Úóãöáó : ãõÖóÇÑöÚñ ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÃóäú æóÚóáÇãóÉõ ÇáäøóÕúÈö ÇáÝóÊúÍóÉõ.and to work Úóáóì : ÍóÑÝõ ÌóÑøò on/ towards ãóÇ : ÅÓúãñ ãóæúÕõæáñ ãóÈúäöí Ýöí ãóÍóáö ÌóÑøò .what (that) íóÌúáöÈõ : ãöä ÌóáóÈó : ãõÖóÇÑöÚñ ãóÑúÝõæÚñ ÈöÇáÖóãøóÉö . æÇáÝóÇÚöáõ ãõÓúÊóÊöÑñ ÈöÇáÝöÚúáö (åõæó)brings ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉó : ãóÝúÚõæáñ Èöåö ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝóÊúÍóÉò .happiness áöáúäøóÇÓö : ÇááÇã : ÍóÑÝõ ÌóÑøò , äÇÓö : ãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößóÓúÑóÉò .to people æóáóäú : æ: ÍóÑúÝõ ÚóØúÝò , áóäú: ÍóÑúÝõ äóÕúÈò This will not/ it will not be íóÊöãøó : ãä Êóãøó ( ãõÖóÚøóÝñ) ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝóÊúÍóÉò .accomplish áóåõ : ÇááÇã : ÍóÑÝõ ÌóÑøò æ ÇáåÇÁ: ÖóãöíúÑñ ãõÊøóÕöáñ ãóÈúäöíøñ Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÌóÑøò .to him Ðáößó: ÅÓúãõ ÅöÔóÇÑóÉò ãóÈúäöíøñ .that ÅöáÇ : ÃóÏóÇÉõ ÅöÓúÊöËúäóÇÁ ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ .except ÈöÃóäú : ÇáÈÇÁ: ÍóÑÝõ ÌóÑøò , Ãóäú: ÍóÑúÝõ äóÕúÈò .with íõÞóÏøöãó : ãöä ÞóÏøóãó Úóáóì æóÒúäö ÝóÚøóáó , ãóÖóÇÑöÚñ ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝöÊúÍóÉò æÇáÝóÇÚöáõ ãõÞóÏøóÑñ (åõæó) Prefer / put first ÇáãóäúÝóÚóÉó : ãóÝúÚõæáñ Èóåö ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝóÊúÍóÉöbenefit / interest (äóÝóÚó , ãóäúÝóÚóÉñ æóÌóãúÚËåóÇ ãóäóÇÝöÚñ) . ÇáÚóÇãøóÉó : äóÚúÊñ ãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝóÊúÍóÉò ( ÇáäøóÚúÊõ íóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáãóäúÚõæÊõ )general Úóáóì : ÍóÑúÝõ ÌóÑøò ãóÈúäöí .on / over ÇáãóäúÝóÚóÉö : ãóÌúÑõæÑ ÈößóÓúÑóÉò ÇáÎóÇÕøóÉö : äóÚúÊñ ãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößóÓúÑóÉò .personal æóåóÐóÇ : æ: ÍóÑúÝõ ÚóØúÝò , åóÐóÇ : ÅöÓúãõ ÅöÔóÇÑóÉò Ýöí ãóÍóáö ãõÈúÊóÏóÃò and this ãöËóÇáñ : ÎóÈóÑ , æóÚáÇãóÉõ ÇáÑøóÝúÚö ÇáÖøóãóÉö .a symbol/paradigm ááÊóÖúÍöíóÉö : ÇááÇãõ : ÍóÑúÝõ ÌóÑøò , ÇáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉö : ãóÌúÑõæÑñ ÈößóÓúÑóÉò .for sacrifice (ÖóÍøóì - íõÖóÍøöí – ÊóÖúÍöíóÉñ - äóÇÞöÕ )
2) Show the meaning of each word 3) translate the text into English
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